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Geography / District of Columbia

District of Columbia

State FIPS 11 · 61 sq mi of land and 7 sq mi of water · 1 county equivalents · 1 Census places (1 incorporated, 0 census-designated).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files. 2026 Gazetteer (downloaded Sep 10, 2026).

Housing indicators

Population

672,079

ACS 2019–2023 5-year estimate

Median household income

$106,287

ACS 2019–2023, in 2023 dollars

Median home value

$724,600

Owner-occupied units, ACS 2019–2023

Median gross rent

$1,900

Renter-occupied units, ACS 2019–2023

2-bedroom Fair Market Rent

$2,438

HUD FY2027, population-weighted across areas · FY2026 $2,246 (+8.5%)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2019–2023 ACS 5-year. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau. Fair Market Rents: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), Fair Market Rents. The state figure is a USA Houses LLC calculation, weighting each HUD county or town row by the population figure in HUD's file. HUD itself does not publish a statewide FMR. ACS estimates carry margins of error that aren't shown here.

Metro areas: 2025 single-family permits

Metropolitan areas that include District of Columbia. Multi-state metros are listed under every state they cover, with national rank out of 393.

Metro area (CBSA)CBSASingle-family unitsAll unitsNational rank
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV4790010,16817,99014

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2025 annual, by metro area (CBSA). Units authorized by building permits, unadjusted.

New construction

The USA Houses LLC catalog has 3 new-home community records in District of Columbia.

Source: USA Houses LLC new-construction catalog (NewUSAHouses.com), canonical catalog, last committed 2026-09-22. This is USA Houses LLC research compiled from builder and developer websites. Check details with the builder before relying on them.

Counties, with HUD rents joined in

Each county's Census GEOID, joined to HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent by the same 5-digit FIPS code.

CountyGEOIDLand, sq mi2BR FMR FY20262BR FMR FY2027Change
District of Columbia1100161$2,246$2,438+8.5%

Counties: U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files (2026 Gazetteer (downloaded Sep 10, 2026)). Rents: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), Fair Market Rents, FY2026 and FY2027 (files downloaded Sep 11, 2026). The join is by USA Houses LLC. HUD's FY2027 rents apply to HUD's fiscal year starting October 1, 2026.

Sample places

The first 15 of 1 places, alphabetically. Full place records carry GEOID, legal type, land and water area, and an internal point.

PlaceGEOIDTypeLand, sq miLat, lon
Washington city1150000Incorporated place61.1338.904243, -77.016524

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2026 Gazetteer Files. 2026 Gazetteer (downloaded Sep 10, 2026).

Need all of District of Columbia? We can prepare full county, place, ZCTA or tract tables for District of Columbia, joined to the indicators you need. Each request is scoped and quoted individually. There's no self-serve download.

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